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Sustainable energy corresponds to z CSRD, ESG i Scope 1–3

We support investors in creating market advantages through technologies that combine operational savings with an image of an innovation leader.

 

Our solutions investment security guarantee: 25 years product warranty, European production and reliability confirmed in Scandinavian conditions. For developers, this means an increase in the value of real estate and the attractiveness of the offer for tenants looking for green buildings.

 

Scope 1-3-Measurable reduction of CO выбросов emissions

Scope 3-the entire supply chain and product lifecycle

CIGS is one of the most environmentally friendly PV technologies on the market:
European production – a shorter supply chain

  • 63% recycled materials
  • 98% recyclability
  • Only 6 g CO₂ / kWh in the full life cycle

Effect: Significant improvement in Scope 3 metrics, key in LCA and CSRD reports.

Scope 2-indirect energy emissions

  • CIGS panels increase automatic energy consumption and reduce the need for electricity with
    "yes," he said.
  • Very high efficiency in low and diffused light-they work in any climate from cloudy to very sunny.

Effect: Less purchase of energy from outside = lower emissions Scope 2.

Scope 1-direct emissions

  • Production of panels in the EU with low energy consumption.
  • Absence of cadmium and high-emissivity materials.
  • The lower weight of the entire system makes it easier to transport and assemble, reducing the environmental impact.

Effect: Reduce direct emissions associated with the product and its installation.

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Ready-made data for reporting in accordance with the EU

CSRD

The CSRD (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive) requires accurate data
the environment. CIGS panels supply:

complete, measurable carbon footprint data,

european production transparency,

support for EPD, LCA, and ESG reports,

compliance with the required KPIs.

CIGS = hard data, not just marketing.

Application

ESG-real cost in each area

Environmental (e) - the environment

  • Very low carbon footprint:
    6 g CO₂/kWh
  • Recycling: 98%
  • Production in the EU, cadmium-free, glass-free and aluminum-free
  • Ultra-light construction (2.7-2.9 kg / m2)

Social (s) – society

  • Safer and easier operation thanks to lower weight and the absence of glass elements
  • Support for local sustainable development strategies
  • Quiet, aesthetic and non-invasive technology

Governance (G) – management

  • Full transparency of origin and supply
  • Compliance with European liability standards
  • Easy inclusion of data in ESG / CSRD reports
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Real value in every area

ESG

Natural Green Energy is a strategic partner in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

Environmental (e) - the environment

  • Area 3 (Supply chain): Our panels have a carbon footprint of only 6 g CO₂ / kWh-90% less than panels from Asia, which significantly reduces the carbon footprint of all investments.
  • Circular economy: The product is 98% recyclable, and 63% of the materials used in production are obtained from recycling.
  • CSRD: We provide reliable data for non-financial reporting, confirming the ethical and environmental origin of energy (EU production: Sweden/Italy).

Comparison table of LCA-CIGS vs c-Si silicon

Lowest environmental footprint (6 g CO₂ / kWh) - LCA comparison
LCA stage (EN 15804)
CIGS (flexible, no glass, no aluminum)
Silicon c-Si (glass + aluminum frame)
Expert comment
A1-Raw Materials
* No glass and ALU ram
* Lower weight (2.7-2.9 kg / m2)
* Thin-film structure
* 63% recycled materials
* Large glass weight (front + rear)
* Aluminum frame
* Energy-intensive wafer silicon
* Large quantity of primary raw materials
✔ CIGS have a much lower "embodied carbon" already at launch due to its lower weight and simpler structure.
A2-transportation of raw materials
* Low mass → lower transport emissions
* Heavy modules → higher CO выбросы emissions
✔ CIGS are preferable to approx. 50-70% in terms of tonokilometer.
A3-Production
* Lower power consumption (no melting of glass or frame production)
* No cutting of silicon wafers
* Very high energy intensity of production: ingot crystallization, plate cutting, production of tempered glass, aluminum
✔ CIGS-Shorter Energy Payback Time (EPBT) and lower co₂ footprint per 1 Wp.
B1-operation (operational emissions)
* High efficiency in diffuse light and high temperature
* High annual revenue → below Gco₂ / kWh
* Higher tempco, lower real-world performance, lower shading performance
✔ CIGS can generate more kWh / KVP in Poland / Scandinavia → Better environmental performance.
B2-Maintenance
* No glass → less risk of cracking
* Lower weight = lower service loads
* Glass is susceptible to microcracks
* ALU frame-corrosion, damage
✔ CIGS potentially lower cost and environmental impact of maintenance.
B3-B7 (repair, spare parts, energy, replacement)
* Fewer components subject to damage
* No cracking of the wafer
* More frequent mechanical failures (glass, silicon wafers)
✔ Lower weight + no glass = fewer failures after hail / impacts.
C1-Dismantling
* Lightweight module → easier disassembly, less hardware
* Heavy modules require more work and energy
✔ CIGS are more "user-friendly" in EoL for large roofs.
C2 - transport for recycling
* Low weight → Lower transport footprint
* Higher mass → higher emissions
✔ CIGS are preferred to ~60%.
C3-Recycling
* Up to 98% recyclability
* High value of Cu / In / Ga / Se metals
* No toxic cadmium
* Recycling of glass and aluminum is developed, but silicon is rarely recovered
* Lower recovery cost
* Possible traces of Pb in solders
✔ CIGS: Higher recovery cost + better toxicology profile.
C4-Recycling
* Minimum waste weight
* No heavy metals (Cd, Pb)
* Large flow of glass / polymer waste
* Possible toxic ingredients
✔ CIGS generate a lower mass of total waste.
D-outside the system (avoided emissions)
* More avoided emissions due to higher energy output
* High cost of metal recovery → positive environmental credit
* Large credit for aluminum and glass, but lower energy output → lower final credit
✔ CIGS most often achieve the best net balance (Gco₂ / kWh).

Key findings

CIGS A1-A3 (production)

  • lower weight,
  • less energy-intensive processes,
  • no glass or aluminum,
  • Lower EPBT.

CIGS B1-B7 (usage)

  • best ambient light performance,
  • lower thermal degradation,
  • higher resistance to damage.

CIGS are preferred in EoL (C1-C4)

Lower mass = lower emissions = lower cost.
And when it is processed, it gets a high environmental credit.

Module D-Climate benefits

High energy output means more "avoidable" co выбросов emissions in the grid → lower carbon
footprint per kWh.